The level of mitigation required for data accessible via public URLs depends on the sensitivity of the data and the associated risks. Public URLs should not expose sensitive or private data. If sensitive data is accessible, it must be protected using proper authentication, authorization, and encryption mechanisms.
Additionally, ensure public URLs do not allow unauthorized access to nonpublic data or operations. Security measures like token-based access, IP whitelisting, and rate limiting should be implemented to mitigate risks.